The development of solar and wind power is touted by environmentalists as the cure-all for the pollution and destruction caused by the use of fossil fuels. After all, what could be cleaner than an array of solar panels angled up towards the sun, just sitting there? Or a row of shining wind turbines, all rotating in unison, catching the wind in their blades and generating electric power for free? Yes, there are downsides that we are reminded of - the sun sets every night (except above the Arctic circle for a few months every summer!) and the wind does occasionally die down - but other than those inconveniences, both are relatively benign.
The technologies for both are very well developed and safe to implement - this is not like nuclear where the threat of a leak is only a tsunami away (I jest of course - that was a freak incident - but the truth is that the consequences of a nuclear reactor accident will always be enormous, no matter how small the probability). I've never heard of a solar panel falling off a roof and killing someone - likewise, bird deaths caused by wind turbines often tend to be exaggerated.
The biggest challenge with the widespread implementation of solar and wind, however, is the nature of the resource itself - it does not have an owner. The sun and the wind are the most democratic of energy sources, because they are ubiquitous - other than the fact that the rays of the sun are differently angled, and that wind in some areas is stronger than others. But unlike deposits of oil, coal, gas, uranium, lithium - in fact, just about any other natural resource that we depend on - there is no question of claiming "ownership" over solar and wind.
And that's the inherent problem - because the modern fossil fuel industry is based on the concept of companies and countries counting barrels or tons of reserves that impacts the global economics of energy production, distribution and consumption. Every oil company has to show that it can replace its reserves year on year or risk getting punished in the stock market - similarly, a country that can suddenly "double" its quantity of reserves becomes the darling of the international aid organizations.
Solar and wind, however, are meant to immediate consumption - or, at best, immediate generation of electricity which can then be stored for later usage. If it is sunny today, it might be cloudy for the next give - so you can't talk about the reserve of sunshine (or wind speed) as it is instantaneous. Again, that is not necessarily a negative - but it definitely impacts the ability of an organization to be willing to go into business in the same way it currently does business for fossil fuels.
The technologies for both are very well developed and safe to implement - this is not like nuclear where the threat of a leak is only a tsunami away (I jest of course - that was a freak incident - but the truth is that the consequences of a nuclear reactor accident will always be enormous, no matter how small the probability). I've never heard of a solar panel falling off a roof and killing someone - likewise, bird deaths caused by wind turbines often tend to be exaggerated.
The biggest challenge with the widespread implementation of solar and wind, however, is the nature of the resource itself - it does not have an owner. The sun and the wind are the most democratic of energy sources, because they are ubiquitous - other than the fact that the rays of the sun are differently angled, and that wind in some areas is stronger than others. But unlike deposits of oil, coal, gas, uranium, lithium - in fact, just about any other natural resource that we depend on - there is no question of claiming "ownership" over solar and wind.
And that's the inherent problem - because the modern fossil fuel industry is based on the concept of companies and countries counting barrels or tons of reserves that impacts the global economics of energy production, distribution and consumption. Every oil company has to show that it can replace its reserves year on year or risk getting punished in the stock market - similarly, a country that can suddenly "double" its quantity of reserves becomes the darling of the international aid organizations.
Solar and wind, however, are meant to immediate consumption - or, at best, immediate generation of electricity which can then be stored for later usage. If it is sunny today, it might be cloudy for the next give - so you can't talk about the reserve of sunshine (or wind speed) as it is instantaneous. Again, that is not necessarily a negative - but it definitely impacts the ability of an organization to be willing to go into business in the same way it currently does business for fossil fuels.